How to get a medical marijuana card in Ontario: step by step
A lot of people in Ontario search Google for a medical marijuana card, and it's a question we hear often too. Here is the short answer: that card doesn't exist. What you actually get is a medical document from a doctor or nurse practitioner, which you use to register with a company Health Canada licenses to sell medical cannabis.
So where do you start in Toronto, Ottawa or Thunder Bay, and what happens after the appointment?
In this guide, you'll discover:
This guide is general information, not medical advice. Talk to a health care practitioner about your own situation.
Is there a medical marijuana card in Ontario?
No. Whatever you call it, a medical cannabis card or a weed card, legal access works differently in Canada. Under the Cannabis Act and Part 14 of the Cannabis Regulations, the paper that counts is the medical document your practitioner signs. You use it to register with a licensed seller, a company Health Canada authorizes to sell cannabis directly to patients and ship it to their door. Once you're registered, you order as a patient: that registration is the closest thing Canada has to a medical marijuana card.
You can also use the document to get a Health Canada registration certificate to grow your own plants, or to have a designated person grow for you; this guide follows the seller route. The process is federal law, so it works the same way in Ontario and in Alberta; only a few provincial rules change, and they're covered below.
Medical marijuana card in Ontario: 4 steps
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Step 1: book a consultation
Start with your family doctor, a nurse practitioner or a medical cannabis clinic. Many clinics, and some licensed sellers, hold the first appointment by video, and Flodega's is free (more on that below). Come ready to talk about your symptoms, your medical history, the medications you take and what you've already tried: the practitioner decides whether cannabis makes sense as a treatment for your medical condition.
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Step 2: get your medical document
If the practitioner agrees, they sign a medical document. It says how many grams of dried cannabis you can use per day (here is what a gram looks like) and for how long, up to one year. There's no card in the mail: keep a copy for yourself, because the original goes to your seller in the next step.
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Step 3: register with a licensed seller
Choose a licensed seller, fill in its registration form and send it the original medical document. Before you do, check that the seller holds a Health Canada licence. Once the seller confirms you as a client, you're a registered patient. One medical document works with one seller at a time.
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Step 4: order and get it delivered
Order online or by phone, and your seller ships to the address in your registration. In public, your possession limit is the lesser of 150 grams or a 30-day supply (30 times your daily amount) of dried cannabis, on top of the 30 grams any adult may carry, so keep your registration document with you.
You have your medical document: what now?
- Renew before it expires: the period of use on your document is one year at most, and your registration ends with it. Book the renewal appointment a few weeks ahead so your orders don't stop.
- Switching sellers: ask for your medical document to be transferred to the new seller; no new appointment needed.
- Keep your receipts: cannabis from your licensed seller counts as an eligible medical expense for the federal tax credit, and some private plans reimburse it. Here is what health insurance covers for medical cannabis.
- Stores are still an option: you can shop at an Ontario cannabis store like any adult, but those purchases sit outside your registration. Here is where LOT420 flower is sold.
What you pay for medical cannabis in Ontario
OHIP covers medically necessary doctor visits, including virtual ones by video or phone, so ask the clinic whether your appointment is billed to OHIP.
You pay your licensed seller. OHIP's drug coverage applies in hospital and the Ontario Drug Benefit formulary doesn't list cannabis, so the provincial plan won't reimburse it.
Free medical document consultation
Flodega, LOT420's sister brand, is a medical cannabis dispensary authorized by Health Canada to sell cannabis for medical use, with delivery to patients in Ontario. Its consultation is free: you book a video call with a licensed physician or nurse practitioner, with no referral needed, and the consultation and prescription process costs nothing. If you're approved, you register directly with Flodega, which carries products from several Canadian producers, including LOT420.
Book your free consultation with Flodega
No referral and no fee: a video call with a licensed practitioner, then registration and discreet delivery in Ontario.
Book a free consultationFAQ: medical marijuana card in Ontario
Do I need a family doctor in Ontario?
No. Any doctor or nurse practitioner can assess you and sign a medical document, including at a medical cannabis clinic or through a licensed seller's free consultation. Some first appointments happen by video, and OHIP covers medically necessary virtual visits, so ask whether your appointment is billed to OHIP.
How long is a medical document valid?
Your practitioner sets the period, and it can't be longer than one year. Your registration with the seller ends on the same date, so book your renewal appointment a few weeks before it expires. That way the new document reaches your seller in time and your orders continue without a break.
Can I grow my own medical cannabis in Ontario?
Yes. Instead of registering with a seller, you can apply to Health Canada with your medical document for a registration certificate to grow your own plants, or to have a designated person grow them for you. The number of plants you may grow is calculated from the daily amount on your medical document.
Can I use my medical document at the OCS?
No. The OCS says a medical document can't be used to make a purchase there, and AGCO-authorized stores sell recreational cannabis only. You can still shop at both like any adult 19 and over, but medical orders go through your licensed seller and arrive by secure mail.
How much medical cannabis can I carry in Ontario?
A registered patient can carry the lesser of 150 grams or 30 times their daily amount of dried cannabis, on top of the 30 grams any adult may carry. The rule is federal, so it's the same everywhere in Canada. Keep your registration document with you as proof when you carry more than 30 grams.
Can I switch to another licensed seller?
Yes. Pick the new seller, then ask for your medical document to be transferred to it; you don't need a new appointment. One medical document works with one seller at a time, so the transfer replaces your old registration rather than adding a second one.